IPLUSO 19379
Biomechanics and Applied Kinesiology
Osteopathy
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ApresentaçãoPresentationOsteopathic practice is based on the perfect relationship between the structural, somatic components and the functions associated with them. Thus, the imbalance, maladjustment and dysfunctionality of somatic structures, whether musculoskeletal or other associated (visceral, vascular, circulatory or neural) are of fundamental importance in the functioning of the organism and its homeostatic balance, and may be related to different states of organic vitality, health and disease
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ProgramaProgramme1.Definition, scope and history of Kinesiology and Biomechanics. 2.Kinematics - The movement of the human body. 2.1. Referential body study; 2.2. Motion terminology articular; 3.Kinetics - The forces acting on the human body. 3.1. Basic concepts; 3.2. Mechanical load s acting on the body; 3.3. Levers; 3.4. Newton 's laws applied to the human body; 4.Physiology and Biomechanics of tissues. 4.1. Bone tissue - the levers; 4.2. Joints - the fulcrums; 4.3. Musculoskeletal - forces; 4.4. Fascia - wrappers; 4.5. Nerve tissue - the wires; 5.Osteocinemática, arthrokin ematics and kinetic chains. 6.Kinesiology of motion. 7.Biomechanics of March. 8.Posture.
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ObjectivosObjectivesTo know the fundamental concepts of mechanics, kinematics and kinetics and its application to the human body; To relate the physiology of the tissues of the musculoskeletal system system and the Biomechanics and Kinesiology; Understand the importance of the relationship between anatomy, physiology and the principles of mechanics; Relate the shape of anatomical structures to their function in the light of the principles of mechanics; Know and apply the kinetic chain of concepts, arthrocinematic and osteocinematic movement: Understand the importance of mechanics in the interpretation of somatic dysfunction and therapeutic manipulative principles; Develop o bservation skills and classification of gait patterns and posture; Identify, understand and describe the effects of the mechanical of body structure.
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BibliografiaBibliographySeffinger, M. (2018), Foundations of Osteopathic Medicine: Philosophy, Science, Clinical Applications, and Research, 4th Edition, Wolters Kluwer, ISBN/ISSN : 9781496368324 Johnston, R. ( 2016), Osteopathic Principles: Applied in Mechanics and Treatment, 1th Edition, Canadian Academy of Osteopathy Press Hebgen,E.; Richer, P. (2009), Triger points and muscle chains in osteopathy, Thieme Auberville, A.; Aubin, A.( 2017), Motility in osteopathy: From embriology to clinical practiceI. Handspring Publishing
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MetodologiaMethodologyIn this curricular unit, the Team-based learning (TBL) methodology is used, with tasks carried out in small groups, allowing the development of the ability to analyze and apply theoretical concepts.
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LínguaLanguagePortuguês
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TipoTypeSemestral
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ECTS4
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NaturezaNatureMandatory
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EstágioInternshipNão