IPLUSO 19254
Neurophysiology
Osteopathy
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ApresentaçãoPresentationThe curricular unit leads students to study brain function from the cellular and synaptic level to the functional and system level. It addresses contents of cellular neuroscience and synaptic essences for the study of different aspects of sensory systems, besides processing and higher order brain dysfunction. Teaching is structured around the development of knowledge of brain function, from the cellular level to functional systems and approaches.
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ProgramaProgrammeGeneral Setup and organization of the central nervous system and ontogenesis. Neurobiology of neuron and glia. Nerve fibers, peripheral nerves, endings and effector receptors, dermatomes, myotomes, sclerotomes and muscle activity. The spinal cord and ascending and descending tracts. Brainstem. Cerebellum and their connections. Brain. Structure and functional location of the cerebral cortex. Reticular formation and limbic system. Basal ganglia and their connections. Nuclei of cranial nerves, their plants and distribution connections. Thalamus and their connections. Autonomic nervous system. Cerebral meninges or spinal cord. Ventricular system, cerebrospinal fluid and the blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier. Blood vessels of the brain and spinal cord.
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ObjectivosObjectivesTransmit a comprehensive and detailed knowledge of the structure of the human nervous system Provide a comprehensive perspective of the nervous system function, with a particular focus on topics relevant to clinical neurosciences. Provide students with the nomenclature of the central nervous system. Understand and realize the interconnection and relationship of the nervous system with other body systems.
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BibliografiaBibliographySnell, R. (2009). Clinical Neuroanatomy for medical students (7 th ed.). Wolters Kluwer: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Seeley, R.; Stephens, T.; Tate, P. (2001). Anatomia e Fisiologia. (3a ed.). Lisboa; Lusodidacta. Sobotta, J. (2000). Atlas de Anatomia Humana (21 th ed.). Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan. Netter, F. H. (2000). Atlas de Anatomia Humana (2 nd ed.). Porto Alegre: Artmed. Moore, K. L. (2011). Anatomia Orientada para a Cli¿nica Moore (6a ed.). Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan. Guyton, A. C. & Hall, J. E. (2011). Tratado de Fisiologia Me¿dica (12a ed.). Rio de Janeiro: Editora Guanabara Koogan.
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MetodologiaMethodologyIn this curricular unit, the Team-based learning (TBL) methodology is used, with tasks carried out in small groups, allowing the development of the ability to analyze and apply theoretical concepts.
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LínguaLanguagePortuguês
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TipoTypeSemestral
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ECTS4
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NaturezaNatureMandatory
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EstágioInternshipNão